The Truth About Brain Tumors

You must know the facts about brain tumors to remain informed for yourself and your loved ones.

1. Brain Tumors are not limited to any one age group, race, or gender
2. There is a higher chance that one may develop a brain tumor if there is a history of brain tumor formation in the family
3. Tumors in the brain can be very complicated due to the limited room within the human skull; if a tumor constricts brain pathways or blood flow, this can negatively affect essential functions like walking, speaking, and memory
4. Not all brain tumors are cancerous; only 30% of those diagnosed with a brain tumor will have one that is malignant
5. There is a high survival rate for those diagnosed with non-malignant brain tumors

Because a brain tumor forms within the brain, this can impact crucial pathways necessary for proper function. If these pathways are blocked or there is pressure on the brain tissue, the following symptoms may manifest:

• A sudden pattern of headaches (i.e., new or very severe)
• Difficulties balancing and walking normally
• A decline in hearing, speech, or vision
• Numbness or tingling in the arms or legs
• Significant changes in mood or focus (i.e., feelings of confusion, anger)
• Vomiting or nausea

*It is important to note that many of the above symptoms can also occur with other illnesses; therefore, it is essential to talk to your neurologist if you are experiencing a pattern of any of these symptoms

The type of treatment for brain tumors depends on the type of tumor itself:

Patients diagnosed with benign tumors generally have a high survival rate. This higher survival rate is due to the tumor’s nature, which typically has a low growth rate and a small chance of spreading to other parts of the body. Once removed, the chances of it growing back are close to nothing.

In contrast, malignant brain tumors, also known as brain cancer, are much more severe and can be life-threatening due to the potential of rapid growth and spread of cancer cells.

There are 4 “grade levels” of brain tumors ranked by severity. The treatments vary according to a tumor’s grade level.

Benign tumors typically receive a grade level of 1 or 2. There are a variety of treatments, including surgery, available for level 1 and 2 tumors. Tumors with a grade level of 3 or 4 are more severe, and treatment may include chemotherapy along with a combination of other treatments.

Whatever your symptoms, the correct treatment always begins with an accurate diagnosis. If you or a loved one is suffering with headaches, vision change, balance issues, or weakness or numbness, DON’T WAIT! Get evaluated, get your diagnosis, and get started on a treatment program!

If you have any questions about brain tumors or symptoms that may be affecting you or would like to schedule an appointment, please contact the Neurology Office for more help.